Skip to content
NOWCAST Pittsburgh's Action News 4 at 11pm Sunday
Watch on Demand
Advertisement

NFL working with Pitt football, UPMC in study of mouthguards and concussions

NFL working with Pitt football, UPMC in study of mouthguards and concussions
SAFETY OF THE SPORT. GONE ARE THE DAYS OF BOIL AND BITE MOUTHGUARDS. IT MAY BE ONE OF THE SMALLEST PIECES OF EQUIPMENT A FOOTBALL PLAYER WEARS, BUT IN THIS CASE, IT’S ALSO THE MOST IMPORTANT. WELL, PLAYER SAFETY IS THE NUMBER ONE IMPACT IN FOOTBALL. WE HEAR IT EVERY DAY, EVERYWHERE ABOUT PLAYER SAFETY. LAST YEAR, THE NFL REACHED OUT TO THE PITT FOOTBALL PROGRAM AND UPMC TO BE PART OF THEIR GROUNDBREAKING RESEARCH STUDY SURROUNDING ON-FIELD HEAD IMPACTS, MAKING THIS GOAL ONE OF JUST EIGHT UNIVERSITIES ACROSS THE COUNTRY TO PARTICIPATE IN THE PROGRAM ALONGSIDE SCHOOLS LIKE ALABAMA, WISCONSIN AND GEORGIA. I THINK IT SHOWS WE’RE ONE OF THE TOP FOOTBALL PROGRAMS IN THE COUNTRY. WE’RE ONE OF THE TOP POWER FIVE PRO GRAMS THAT TO BE CONSIDERED FOR THIS AND COUPLED THAT WITH THE RESPECT AND THE ADMIRATION THAT EVERYBODY HAS FOR UPMC’S CONCUSSION LAB AND THEIR RESEARCH ABILITIES. I THINK COUPLED TOGETHER, IT WAS A WIN WIN. THE STUDY CENTERS AROUND THIS A CUSTOM FIT MOUTHPIECE. THIS IS THE MOUTHGUARD THAT THESE PLAYERS WEAR. THERE’S ACTUALLY A CIRCUIT BUILT IN ALL AROUND THE INSIDE. AND ALTHOUGH THEY’RE A LITTLE BIT THICKER THAN YOUR AVERAGE MOUTHGUARD FOR A FOOTBALL PLAYER, A LOT OF THE GUYS THAT HAVE OPTED INTO THIS PROGRAM SAY THEY’RE PRETTY COMFORTABLE. THEY EVEN WEAR THEM DURING GAMES. RIGHT NOW, PITT HAS ABOUT 35 PLAYERS THAT HAVE OPTED IN. WHEN WE STARTED THIS, THEY WANTED SOME SKILL PLAYERS, DEFENSIVE BACKS RUNNING BACKS, WIDE RECEIVERS. THEY HAD DONE THE FIRST WAVE. FIRST PHASE OF THIS WAS OFFENSIVE AND DEFENSIVE LINEMEN, SO THEY WANTED TO LOOK AT SOME DIFFERENT DATA FROM DIFFERENT PLAYERS. SO THAT’S PREDOMINANTLY WHO’S IN IT WITH US. THEY’LL WEAR THE MOUTHGUARD THROUGHOUT THE FALL, DURING EVERY GAME AND EVERY PRACTICE AFTER PRACTICE. AS THE RESEARCHER COLLECTS THE MOUTHPIECE, SANITIZES IT, AND THEN DOWNLOADS THE DATA ONTO A COMPUTER AND TAKES THAT DATA DOWN TO THE CONCUSSION LAB. THE ACCELERO EMITTERS ARE EMBEDDED IN THE MOUTHGUARD, SO WHAT THAT ALLOWS US TO DO IS TO MEASURE THE FORCES OR ACCELERATIONS THAT OCCUR IN THE BRAIN THROUGH A MOUTHGUARD INSTEAD OF LIKE A HELMET SENSOR, WHICH IS MORE COMMONLY USED. AND THIS GIVES US KIND OF A CLOSER MEASURE TO WHERE THE BRAIN IS LOCATED. SO HOPEFULLY IT’S GOING TO BE A LITTLE MORE ACCURATE AND A LITTLE MORE INFORMATIVE WITH REGARD TO THE EFFECTS OF THESE IMPACTS. DR. ANTHONY CONTOS WITH UPMC SPORTS MEDICINE CONCUSSION PROGRAM IS THE ONE LEADING THE PROGRAM HERE IN PITTSBURGH WHEN IT COMES TO THIS STUDY, HE SAID. IT’S NOT SOLELY FOCUSED ON CONCUSSIONS. SO IT’S REALLY IMPORTANT FOR US TO INCREASE OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE EFFECTS OF NOT ONLY CONCUSSIVE TYPE IMPACTS THAT OCCUR IN FOOTBALL, BUT THE RUN OF THE MILL. EVERY PLAY TYPE IMPACTS. AND WE WANT TO KNOW BETTER. DO THEY DIFFER BY POSITION? ARE THEY DIFFERENT FOR PRACTICES VERSUS GAMES? MAYBE. ARE THEY DIFFERENT FOR FOR COLLEGIATE FOOTBALL IN SPRING FOOTBALL VERSUS MAYBE PRESEASON VERSUS REGULAR SEASON? WHILE THE FINAL RESULTS OF THE STUDY ARE QUITE A WAYS AWAY, THE END GOAL OF THE PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN PITT, UPMC AND THE NFL REMAINS CLEAR. MAKE FOOTBALL A SAFER SPORT. WE ALL LOVE FOOTBALL. WE WANT FOOTBALL TO CONTINUE TO. I LOVE FOOTBALL. I LOVE SAFE FOOTBALL. THAT’S PART OF MY JOB IS PROVIDING SAFETY AND CARE TO THESE STUDENT ATHLETES HERE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH. AND WHAT WE’RE REALLY TRYING TO DO HERE IS, IS REALLY MINIMIZE RISK AND DO THAT IN A WAY THAT’S EVIDENCE AND SCIENCE BASED BECAUSE WE DON’T HAVE ALL THE ANSWERS WITH CONCUSSION RIGHT NOW. WE’RE TRYING TO GET THERE AND AS A MEDICAL COMMUNITY, WE’RE GOING TO KEE
Advertisement
NFL working with Pitt football, UPMC in study of mouthguards and concussions
Gone are the days of boil-and-bite mouthguards.It may be one of the smallest pieces of equipment a football player wears, but in this case, it's also the most important."Player safety is the number one impact in football. We hear it everywhere, every day, about player safety," says Chris Hanks, head football athletic trainer at the University of Pittsburgh. Last year, the NFL reached out to the Pitt football program and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center to be a part of their ground-breaking research study surrounding on-field head impacts, making the school one of just eight universities across the country to participate in the program alongside schools like Alabama, Wisconsin and Georgia. "I think it shows ... we're one of the top football programs in the country," Hanks said. "We're one of the top Power Five programs to be considered for this. Couple that with the respect and admiration that everybody has for UPMC concussion lab and research — it was a win-win." The study centers around a custom-fit mouthpiece that these players wear. There's actually a circuit built into it, and although it's thicker than an average mouth guard, a lot of the guys that opted into the program say it's pretty comfortable. They even wear it during games. Right now, Pitt has about 35 players that have opted in.Hanks said, "When we started this, they wanted skill players. The first phase was offensive and defensive lineman. They wanted to look at different data from different players. So that's who's predominantly in it with us." They'll wear the mouthguards throughout the fall, during every game and every practice. Hanks says that, after practice, researchers collect the mouthpieces and take them to the concussion lab.Dr. Anthony Kontos with UPMC's Sports Medicine Concussion Program said, "The accelerometers are embedded in the mouth guard. This gives us a closer measure to where the brain is with effects to these impacts." Kontos is the one leading the program here in Pittsburgh. When it comes to this study — he said it's not solely focused on concussions."It's really important for us to increase our understanding. We want to know better, Do they differ versus regular season?" Kontos said. While the final results of the study are quite a ways away, the end goal of the partnership between Pitt, UPMC, and the NFL remains clear: Make football a safer sport. "We all love football. We want football to continue at the University of Pittsburgh," Hanks said.""What we're really trying to do here is really evidence and science-based," Kontos said."We don't have all the answers with concussion right now," Hanks added. "We're trying to get there, and as a medical community, we're going to keep trying as hard as we can."

Gone are the days of boil-and-bite mouthguards.

It may be one of the smallest pieces of equipment a football player wears, but in this case, it's also the most important.

"Player safety is the number one impact in football. We hear it everywhere, every day, about player safety," says Chris Hanks, head football athletic trainer at the University of Pittsburgh.

Last year, the NFL reached out to the Pitt football program and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center to be a part of their ground-breaking research study surrounding on-field head impacts, making the school one of just eight universities across the country to participate in the program alongside schools like Alabama, Wisconsin and Georgia.

"I think it shows ... we're one of the top football programs in the country," Hanks said. "We're one of the top Power Five programs to be considered for this. Couple that with the respect and admiration that everybody has for UPMC concussion lab and research — it was a win-win."

The study centers around a custom-fit mouthpiece that these players wear. There's actually a circuit built into it, and although it's thicker than an average mouth guard, a lot of the guys that opted into the program say it's pretty comfortable. They even wear it during games. Right now, Pitt has about 35 players that have opted in.

Hanks said, "When we started this, they wanted skill players. The first phase was offensive and defensive lineman. They wanted to look at different data from different players. So that's who's predominantly in it with us."

Advertisement

They'll wear the mouthguards throughout the fall, during every game and every practice. Hanks says that, after practice, researchers collect the mouthpieces and take them to the concussion lab.

Dr. Anthony Kontos with UPMC's Sports Medicine Concussion Program said, "The accelerometers are embedded in the mouth guard. This gives us a closer measure to where the brain is with effects to these impacts."

Kontos is the one leading the program here in Pittsburgh. When it comes to this study — he said it's not solely focused on concussions.

"It's really important for us to increase our understanding. We want to know better, Do they differ versus regular season?" Kontos said.

While the final results of the study are quite a ways away, the end goal of the partnership between Pitt, UPMC, and the NFL remains clear: Make football a safer sport.

"We all love football. We want football to continue at the University of Pittsburgh," Hanks said."

"What we're really trying to do here is really evidence and science-based," Kontos said.

"We don't have all the answers with concussion right now," Hanks added. "We're trying to get there, and as a medical community, we're going to keep trying as hard as we can."